Sergey Shinkevich (Moscow):
Relativistic theory of inverse beta-decay of polarized neutron in strong magnetic field
Abstract:
The relativistic approach to calculation of the cross section of the inverse
beta-decay of polarized neutron, νe + n → p + e-, in strong magnetic field
is developed. For the proton wave function we use the exact solution of the Dirac equation in
the magnetic field that enables us to account exactly for effects of the proton momentum
quantization in the magnetic field and also for the proton recoil motion. We examine the
cross section for different energies and directions of propagation of the initial neutrino
accounting for neutrons polarization. It is shown that in the super-strong magnetic field the
totally polarized neutron matter is transparent for neutrinos propagating antiparallel to the
direction of polarization.
The developed relativistic approach can be used for calculations of
cross sections of the other URCA processes in strong magnetic fields.
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